Adopting a dog is a BIG decision. Living in an apartment can make this decision even more complicated! While bringing a new furry friend into your life is exciting, it’s essential to be fully informed for both you and your new pet live comfortably and happily. Here are some vital recommendations on how to adopt a dog while living in an apartment:
1. Size Matters

Not all dogs need sprawling backyards, but size does play a role in how well a dog can adapt to apartment living. Smaller dogs typically adjust easily to these smaller spaces, but don’t completely discount some larger breeds (or mixed breeds) known for their laid-back nature.
If you are planning on adopting a larger dog to cohabitate your apartment space, it may be best to adopt them once they are full grown. This way, you have a bit more insight into their temperament and how they may fit your space.
While many shelter dogs or rescued dogs are full mutts, it is 100% possible to adopt a pure bred dog. You should research whichever breed, or breeds, they best align with and see what the typical recommendation is for lifestyle needs. As an apartment dweller, it’s almost always going to be a safer choice to adopt a smaller or medium-sized dog.
2. Energy Levels
Consider the energy level of the dog and how it aligns with your lifestyle. High-energy dogs may require more exercise and can become destructive if they don’t get it. This can mean saying goodbye to your security deposit.
When adopting a dog, look for breed characteristics that are more adaptable to indoor living. No matter their energy levels, you’ll still need a plan for daily exercise and poddy breaks – whether you decide on walks, runs, or trips to a nearby dog park.
3. Breed Restrictions and Housing Policies
Sadly, many apartments have restrictions on the breeds they allow or maximum weights for pets allowed. Before falling in love with a dog that might not be permitted in your apartment, check your lease agreement or speak with your landlord about any pet policies, including size and breed limitations, and additional costs or deposits required for pet owners.
4. Noise Sensitivity

Noise (barking) is an extremely important consideration to make as a dog owner living with neighbors across the hall. It’s also not the first thing many dog parents thinks of when adopting a dog.
Dogs that are prone to barking can be a bigger issue in close quarters like an apartment complex. A dog can seem “quiet” upon the first meet and greet, and can quickly become a barking nightmare once they settle in at home.
Be prepared to invest time and/or money into training to manage barking behaviors. This helps maintain a good relationship with your neighbors and ensures a peaceful home environment.
5. Your Schedule
Your daily routine is crucial in determining the right type of dog for your apartment. If you work a 9-5 job and plan to adopt a smaller dog, or a puppy, your will need to find a way to let them out at least once during the work day. Puppies and many small breeds have difficulty holding it for more than a few hours.
Certain dogs, depending on age, size and temperament, can tolerate being alone for longer hours during the day, which may be a better fit if you work long hours. Even if your dog is able to “hold it” for 8+ hours, leaving them alone for long periods of time can lead to behavioral issues, boredom and even depression.
6. Access to Green Spaces

Be sure you and your dog will have plenty of access to green spaces around your apartment. Having easy access to parks or walking paths can greatly enhance your dog’s life (and yours) and make managing their physical needs more convenient.
7. Preparing Your Space
Before bringing your dog home, be sure that your space can be made safe and comfortable for a pet. This means removing any hazardous items, securing loose wires, and making sure that windows are safely screened. Creating a specific area for your dog to sleep and relax can also help them feel more secure in their new environment.
8. Socialization Opportunities
Living in an apartment often means living close to many other people and possibly other pets. If you’re adopting a dog that has any behavioral concerns – like separation anxiety or territorial issues, you may want to consider how you’ll manage these behaviors.
Ensuring your dog is well-socialized and can tolerate encounters in elevators, hallways, and common areas is essential for the well-being of your pet, your neighbors and yourself.
Living in an Apartment Doesn’t Have to Hold You Back from Adopting a Dog!
There are so many dogs that thrive while living in apartments! Every situation – and every dog – is entirely different, so it’s key to research and be mindful in your choice to adopt. By taking these factors into consideration and preparing properly, you can ensure a happy and healthy life for you and your new furry friend.
Remember, it’s not about the size of your home, but the size of your heart and commitment to providing a loving environment.